The Summer Palace or Yihe yuan (traditional Chinese: 頤和園; simplified Chinese: 颐和园; pinyin: Yíhé Yuán; literally "Gardens of Nurtured Harmony") is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. The central Kunming Lake covering 2.2 square kilometers was entirely man made and the excavated soil was used to build Longevity Hill. In its compact 70,000 square meters of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples (traditional Chinese: 清漪園; simplified Chinese: 清漪园; pinyin: Qīngyī Yuán) in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproduced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--during the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and during the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace "a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design. The natural landscape of hills and open water is combined with artificial features such as pavilions, halls, palaces, temples and bridges to form a harmonious ensemble of outstanding aesthetic value." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park. To read more, please click 'here'.

11 comments:
Wonderful photos. China looks amazing!
Lim,
Where are the pretty China babes? Don't keep us waiting for too long please.
A beautiful post of the summer palace and the long walkway.
thanks so very sharing all these wonderful captures of beijing with us. i am so enjoying each and every one.
An incredible tour of an incredible place! Fantastic captures! I did so enjoy them all!
I really like the beautiful walkway. Everyone must enjoy their walking so much more!
Maria
Thanks for the tour. Great shots.
Tremendous narrative again and the images are always so atmospheric.
Such an excellent tour. The architecture is so grand. Must have taken a few life times to dig the lake and make the big hill.
Look like very interesting tour, your pictures are amazing. China is a very nice place to visit. Thanks for your visit to my blog. I am a boy, that is my cousin..
I would really like to go to China! I've been to some other countries in your part of the world, but never China. Really interesting post!
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